I interviewed Pender, who retired from the Army with the rank of captain, at the Shumake Relays in Detroit in the spring of 2008, shortly before Pender attended a reunion of the 1968 Olympic team. The 1968 Games and the U.S. team were much on his mind as he discussed not only his running and coaching career, but veered away from the track to give his perspective on race relations in the America of the 1960s.
On being an Olympian.
Its like no other feeling that anyone could ever have, to be an Olympian. Especially if you come
through a tough life and grew up poor like I did, its like a dream come true. I didnt make the
Olympic team until I was 27 years old, my first team. And my second team I was 31. But it was
like no other feeling. I didnt win a gold medal the first Olympics I got hurt and they said I
wouldnt come back. But God was good to me, I proved them (wrong). They pulled me out of
Vietnam for about eight months, I made the Olympic team in 1968 and won a gold medal. And
they took (me) straight back to Vietnam. ... I was a company commander in the 82nd Airborne
Division. They sent me back to the 82nd in Vietnam and then I worked for the CIA in Vietnam.
And they pulled me out again for the 72 team and I didnt make the 72 team. I probably
couldve made the relay team but I pulled a muscle, in Seattle, Wash. at the USA Track and Field
Championships about 10 days before the Trials. I had no business running in that meet, but I had
a stupid coach. Being in the Army, youve got a coach, an Army guy. If he says you run, you run.
I didnt make the team so I turned pro, I ran and the International Track Association ... where I
set the world record in the 60 yard dash, I ran 5.8 seconds.
On Army discipline helping him.
Oh, it did. It helped me because I didnt start running until I was 25 years old. I was in Okinawa
and I won a Pacific championship in Okinawa and went to Japan. And at that time that was in
1962, and the Games were coming in 64 so I told some friends of mine, Im going to make
the Olympic team, Im coming backin 1964. And that was like a fairy tale to make an Olympic
team.
What it feels like at the starting line in an Olympic final.
Youre shaking in your boots, man. Its probably the most scary moment of your life Am I
going to do everything right? Im thinking about winning, thinking about standing in the victory
stand, being the worlds fastest. The relay team, I was fortunate to win a gold medal. I should
have had a medal in the 100 meters, especially in 68. I was leading, after 70 meters I was
winning the race and something happened, I dont know, and I dream about it today What did I
do wrong? And it was all about me Mel Penders out in front ... And something happened.
But in 64 I tore a muscle from my rib cage and I placed sixth in the 100 meters. But to come
back and to make two Olympic teams and to do something that no other athlete has ever done is
something that Im very proud of my parents are very proud of that.

